Потери стока на испарение

Потери стока на испарение – уменьшение объёма или расхода речного стока на участке водотока вследствие испарения воды с открытой водной поверхности русла, водохранилища, канала или связанного с ним водного объекта [Weaver & McSwain, 2013]. 

 Определение на английском 

 Evaporation losses are reductions in runoff or streamflow volume along a river reach caused by evaporation of water from the open-water surface of a river channel, reservoir, canal, or connected water body [Weaver & McSwain, 2013] . 

 Пример использования термина на английском языке 

 “Daily water-use diversions and evaporation losses were compared to flow-loss occurrences...” [Weaver & McSwain, 2013]. 

 

 Ежедневные водозаборы для водопользования и потери на испарение сопоставлялись со случаями потерь расхода...[Weaver & McSwain, 2013]. 

 

 Список литературы 

 

 Weaver J. C., McSwain K. B. Determination of Flow Losses in the Cape Fear River between B. Everett Jordan Lake and Lillington, North Carolina, 2008–2010 . U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report 2012–5226. Reston, VA: U.S. Geological Survey, 2013, pp. 2, 53–55, 71. 

 WMO; UNESCO. International Glossary of Hydrology . WMO-No. 385, 3rd edition. Geneva: World Meteorological Organization, 2012, pp. 5, 114–115, 374–375. 

 

 

 U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Hydrologic Engineering Center. Evaporation and Transpiration Basic Concepts . HEC-HMS Technical Reference Manual, section “Evaporation”. URL: https://www.hec.usace.army.mil/confluence/hmsdocs/hmstrm/evaporation-and-transpiration/evaporation-and-transpiration-basic-concepts